24 Different Types of Beds (Based on Size, Design, Material)

Buying the perfect bed is not an easy task because of the numerous choices. As you know, there are several types of beds, and they are categorized based on their size, style, and material. 

As such, you have to consider these three factors when purchasing a bed. The good news is that we can help you find the perfect product. So, what are the different types of beds?

Based on Size

Twin

Twin

The twin bed is the smallest size of bed on the market, and it has a dimension of 38 inches width by 75 inches length.

Because of its small size, a twin bed is ideal for children. But, adults can also use this piece of furniture. Aside from that, this bed can also fit in a tight bedroom or guestroom. Also, it can only accommodate one person.

Full

Full

A full bed is about 16 inches wider than a twin bed, with a dimension of 54 inches width by 75 inches length.

A full-sized bed can accommodate two children, making it an excellent piece of furniture for your kid’s bedroom. Additionally, it also offers ample space for an adult. As such, it can also be placed in a small bedroom or guest room.

Queen

Queen

A queen bed has a dimension of 60 inches width by 80 inches length. As such, it offers a lot of wiggle room for one person. In fact, a lot of adults opt for this type of bed, especially if they have a medium to large body frame. Additionally, this bed size can also accommodate two adults, provided that they have a small built.

King

King

A king bed has a measurement of about 76 inches in width by 80 inches in length, making it a great bed for couples with a medium to large built. However, a king-sized bed will only fit in a large bedroom, with a dimension of at least 13 feet by 13 feet. Due to its size, these king-sized beds’ prices range from $150 – $1600.

California King

California King

Compared to a king-sized bed, a California king bed is longer and narrower by about four inches. As such, it is ideal for a tall adult, specifically those with a height of more than seven feet. However, this type of bed is also suited for a large bedroom; thus, you have to make sure that your room size is at least 13 feet by 13 feet.

Hybrid Beds

Hybrid beds have measurements that are in-between those bed sizes mentioned above. For instance, a Texas king bed has a dimension of about 80 inches width by 98 inches length. Another example is a three-quarter size bed, which has a measurement of about 48 inches width by 75 inches length.

Keep in mind that hybrid beds are uncommon. As such, you may have a hard time finding these alternative sizes.

Based on Design

Platform

Platform

A platform bed has a simple design, yet it is the most popular type of bed frame. The reason is that it is practical and cost-effective. To be specific, you don’t need a box spring for this type of bed. As such, you only have to buy a mattress; thus, you can save some money. Best of all, platform beds come in a variety of styles, so you can find a style that will match your preferences.

A platform bed is great for a small room, thanks to its simple yet sleek design that takes up less space. Additionally, it is also great for rooms with an open floor plan because it will not create any visual clutter.

Folding

Folding

Folding beds have a unique feature, which is a hinged frame. This feature allows the bed to be folded and stored in a closet or storage space. As such, you can lay the bed on the floor when you need to use it, then fold it afterward.

Because of its unique feature, a folding bed is great for small rooms or studio apartments. Additionally, it is also a piece of handy furniture, especially if you have occasional guests. Some folding beds are also portable; thus, you can move them from one room to another with ease.

Sleigh

As its name implies, a sleigh bed resembles a sleigh or sled. To be specific, this type of bed has a headboard and a footboard that is curved outward.

Because of its grand design, a sleigh bed can be the focal point of your bedroom. Aside from that, it also comes in various styles; thus, you’ll be able to pick one that matches your preferences.

Despite its gorgeous design, a sleigh bed is quite expensive. Additionally, it is also heavy; thus, moving it can be difficult. Even so this piece of furniture will surely look great in a bedroom with a classic or modern theme.

Panel

Panel

Panel beds have a footboard and headboard that consist of wood panels with raised grooves or moldings. Aside from that, it also has side rails, allowing you to use a mattress and box spring.

Panel beds are available in various styles. It can be painted or finished with a wood stain. Also, this piece of furniture is available in headboard-only versions.

Although a piece of great furniture, a panel bed has a few disadvantages. For one, it is a heavy piece of furniture; thus, moving it around will be difficult. Aside from that, it can also be easily damaged, especially when used by heavy sleepers.

Trundle

Trundle

Trundle beds are a popular choice for a kid’s or teen’s bedroom. The reason is that this piece of furniture has two beds. As such, you can leave the bottom part tucked when not in use. If you are a guest, you can pull it out, and it is ready for use.

Compared to a bunk bed, a trundle bed is less bulky. Additionally, you can save some space when the bed is tucked. However, this piece of furniture is expensive, and it is hard to assemble.

Murphy (Wall Beds)

Murphy (Wall Beds)

A Murphy bed is also known as a pull-down bed or wall bed, and it can be stored against a wall. As such, you can save a lot of space if you opt for this piece of furniture. Additionally, it can also blend easily with your bedroom’s overall design.

Despite being multifunctional, a Murphy bed can be dangerous, especially when used improperly. Aside from that, it is also less durable and quite expensive compared to its counterparts.

Adjustable

Adjustable

An adjustable bed allows you to adjust it into various positions that best support your spine’s natural curvature. Additionally, you can also raise the bed’s head so that it can relieve pain and improve your blood circulation. People who snore can also opt for this type of bed to combat snoring.

An adjustable bed can offer numerous health benefits; however, this piece of furniture is expensive. Additionally, it is also three times heavier than a regular bed. Finally, its size is different from traditional beds. As such, you’ll have a hard time finding a bed sheet that will perfectly fit this type of bed.

Daybed

Daybed

A daybed is a piece of furniture that you can use as a couch during the day and a bed at night. Because of this feature, this type of bed is suitable for homes with limited space, like a studio apartment. Additionally, you can use it as a bed for your guest.

A daybed is a handy piece of furniture that comes in a standard size in a twin-size frame, which is 38 inches by 75 inches. As such, this size can only accommodate one person, preferably a child. Still, adults can use this bed, provided that they have a small built. There are other sizes for larger spacing, including the twin XL (38 inches by 75 inches), Queen ( 54 inches by 75 inches), and King ( 60 inches by 80 inches).

Poster or Canopy

Poster or Canopy

A distinct feature of a poster or canopy bed is that it has four columns, one in each corner. Some designs also have a horizontal frame connected to the post where you can drape curtains or fabrics for more privacy.

A poster bed comes in various types, including the following:

  • Pencil Poster – This type of poster bed is popular in New England during the 1700s. It features posts that have a pointed top. Some versions have a frame connected to the posts.
  • Half Poster – A half-poster bed has four posts. However, the posts on the headboard are higher compared to the posts on the footboard. This feature allows the bed to be placed in smaller bedrooms.
  • Low Poster – a low poster bed is common in most households, and it has posts that are only a few inches high. The posts can come in various shapes, such as round, square, and pointed.

A poster bed has several advantages. For instance, its stylish design makes it a great focal piece of a bedroom with a classic or modern theme. Plus, its design can make your room feel cozy.

However, this type of bed also has disadvantages. One, in particular, is its large size and massive weight. As such, moving this furniture can be difficult. Also, poster beds are only suited for bedrooms with high ceilings.

Bunk Bed

Bunk Bed

A bunk bed has one bed that is placed on top of another bed frame. As such, two or more beds can occupy the floor instead of one. Because of its space-saving feature, this type of bed is usually seen in dormitories, on ships, and on military bases.

A bunk bed is an excellent choice if you only have one room for children. That way, your two kids can have their own space. Aside from that, this type of bed can also be placed in your guest room.

Despite its great feature, a bunk bed will require ample space. As such, it should be placed in a room with a high ceiling. Another drawback is that getting in and out of this bed is not easy, especially if you are sleeping on the top bed.

Loft Bunk

Loft Bunk

A loft bunk is like a bunk bed. The difference is that a loft bunk only has a bed at the top portion. Its bottom part is an open space where you can place a small couch or even a desk.

A loft bunk is perfect for bedrooms with limited space. It also has a unique style that can make your room visually appealing. However, like the bunk bed, it is best for rooms with high ceilings. Additionally, getting in and out of bed is not easy.

Futon

Futon

If you have limited space, a futon is a great solution to your problem. The reason is that this type of bed can function as a couch and bed. To be specific, you can fold it into a couch when you’re not using it. Best of all, you can purchase this piece of furniture for an affordable price.

Futon beds are popular among college students and young couples because of their affordable price and usefulness. However, this type of bed is not as comfortable as a traditional bed. Aside from that, the quality of its mattress is lower than its counterparts. To be specific, most futon beds have thin mattresses, and they may wear down quickly.

Sofa Bed

Sofa Bed

Like a futon, a sofa bed has a bed built inside a couch. As such, it can also be used for sitting and sleeping. Most sofa beds come in queen-size beds, but you can also purchase a king-size one

Compared to a futon, a sofa bed is more comfortable, and it has a higher quality. For instance, its mattress is thicker and more durable. Plus, it is also more stylish than its counterpart. However, its price is a bit higher, especially if you choose a good quality sofa bed.

Storage Bed

Storage Bed

A storage bed is designed to have built-in storage drawers, making it a multipurpose piece of furniture. Typically, this type of bed looks like a platform bed with drawers underneath. Additionally, it also has a slatted base that can support a mattress even without a box spring.

A storage bed has several types, which include the following:

  • Divan – A divan bed has a base that is made of two parts, which are joined together. Usually, the base sits on gliders or castors, while the drawers are built into the base.
  • Ottoman Bed – An ottoman bed is a type of bed that allows you to raise the mattress without disturbing the bedsheet and pillows. Underneath the mattress is a storage area where you can place your belongings. In some models, the storage space is divided into several compartments.

Storage beds are an excellent addition to any bedroom because they can also be used as storage space. However, this type of bed comes with a hefty price tag. Aside from that, it is also heavy, so moving it will be difficult. Even so, storage beds are perfect for modern bedrooms with limited space.

Spindle

A spindle bed is a timeless type of bed. It has a headboard and footboard that are made of spindles. As such, the open spaces between the spindles create an airy feel or look. Aside from that, the spindles also make the bed lightweight; thus, you can move the bed with ease.

Typically, spindle beds are made of wood, making them a great piece of furniture for bedrooms with a traditional or rustic theme. Still, there are some models that are made of metal, so you can also opt for this type of bed if you have a modern bedroom.

A drawback of this type of bed is its headboard, which can be uncomfortable. Remember, its headboard and footboard are made of spindles, so you won’t be able to lean against them. Additionally, this type of bed is style-specific; thus, it will only match with certain bedroom styles like rustic and traditional themes.

Based on Material

Wood

Wood

For centuries, wood has been a popular material used for making beds. The reason is that wood is versatile, and it can be made into various bed designs. Plus, it offers a natural beauty that will make your room look elegant.

Today, there are two types of wood used to make beds, which include the following:

  • Hardwood – hardwood are trees that are typically grown in areas with a mild or temperate climate. Aside from that, this type of wood has a dense structure, making it more durable than its counterpart. Some examples of hardwood are beech, cherry, maple, and mahogany.
  • Softwood – Softwood are cone-bearing trees found in areas with a cold climate, and they are often softer than hardwood. Some trees under this category are pine, aspen, spruce, and fir tree.

Aside from being attractive, wood is also a durable material. In fact, wooden beds can last a long time, even with minimal maintenance. However, this material is also heavy; thus, you won’t be able to move it with ease. Also, wooden beds are the most expensive type of bed on the market.

Metal

Metal

Another popular bed material is metal, and it can be used to make various bed styles of bed, including classic, colonial, modern, and cutting-edge designs.

The three most common metals used in making beds are:

  • Bronze and Copper – Bronze and copper have been used in making beds for centuries because they offer stability. Aside from that, they also have a reddish hue that is appealing to the eyes.
  • Stainless Steel – Stainless steel is a shiny metal used in making beds. It is resistant to corrosion and rust. Plus, it is also recyclable; thus, it is good for the environment. Finally, stainless steel beds are suitable for bedrooms with a modern or retro theme.
  • Wrought Iron – Wrought iron is a durable metal that can last for a long time, thanks to its thick layer of finish. Additionally, the metal is bent so that it can be molded into shapes or designs. As such, beds made with wrought iron are stylish.

Compared to wood, metal beds are less expensive. Aside from that, they are also easy to clean and maintain. However, metal beds are heavy, plus they are prone to creaking noises. Lastly, some metal beds are susceptible to rusting, and their paint may wear off after some time.

Upholstered

Upholstered

If you’re searching for a comfortable bed that can blend easily with various room designs, you can opt for an upholstered bed. This piece of furniture has a bed frame that is covered in a soft and durable fabric. Plus, it also incorporates some kind of cushioning that makes it extremely comfy.

Aside from providing comfort, an upholstered bed can also make your room look elegant. Plus, they came in various colors or patterns, so you’ll be able to find a design that will match your bedroom’s decor.

Despite being the most comfortable type of bed, an upholstered bed requires regular maintenance. To be specific, you need to vacuum it frequently to get rid of dust and other small objects. In fact, if you’re allergic to dust, this piece of furniture is not for you. Additionally, this type of bed is not as durable as wooden or metal beds, plus they also need a lot of space.

Conclusion

As presented, there are numerous types of beds, which are categorized according to size, design, and material. When buying a bed, you should always consider these three factors.

As much as possible, you must opt for a bed that can stand the test of time. Aside from that, its size should also fit your bedroom. If you have limited space, then you can choose a multipurpose bed, like a sofa bed or storage bed.

Additionally, the design of the bed is also important. Keep in mind that your bed is the centerpiece of your bedroom, and it should blend perfectly with your other bedroom essentials for a uniform look. Of course, you should also consider comfort. Remember, you’ll spend a lot of hours sleeping or resting; thus, it is best to pick a comfortable bed.